When it comes to choosing a cybersecurity certification, there are a lot of factors to consider. Two popular options are CISSP and Security+. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between the two and help you determine which certification is right for you.
Understanding the Basics of CISSP and Security+ Certifications
CISSP and Security+ are both certifications that demonstrate knowledge and proficiency in information security. CISSP, or Certified Information Systems Security Professional, is a certification offered by the International Information System Security Certification Consortium (ISC)². Security+, on the other hand, is a certification offered by CompTIA. Both certifications cover a wide range of security topics and are designed to verify that the holder has a solid understanding of cybersecurity principles, standards, and practices.
While both certifications cover similar topics, there are some differences between them. CISSP is considered a more advanced certification and requires a minimum of five years of professional experience in the field of information security. It covers topics such as access control, cryptography, and security architecture and design. Security+, on the other hand, is an entry-level certification and is designed for individuals with less experience in the field. It covers topics such as network security, threat management, and risk assessment.
What is CISSP Certification?
CISSP certification is a globally recognized credential. It requires passing an exam that assesses knowledge across eight domains of information security, including security and risk management, asset security, security architecture and engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, security assessment and testing, security operations, and software development security. CISSP certification also requires applicants to have at least five years of professional experience in the field of information security. This certification is recommended for experienced information security professionals who want to demonstrate their expertise in the field.
CISSP certification is not only recognized globally, but it is also highly valued by employers. It is considered a benchmark for measuring the knowledge and skills of information security professionals. CISSP certified professionals are in high demand and can expect to earn higher salaries than their non-certified counterparts. Additionally, CISSP certification holders are required to maintain their certification through continuing education, ensuring that they stay up-to-date with the latest developments in the field of information security.
What is Security+ Certification?
Security+ is an entry-level certification that is designed to test knowledge of essential cybersecurity concepts and principles. The certification exam covers topics such as network security, compliance and operational security, threats and vulnerabilities, application, data, and host security, access control and identity management, and cryptography. Security+ certification is a great starting point for those who are new to information security or who are interested in pursuing a career in the field.
Obtaining Security+ certification can provide numerous benefits, including increased job opportunities and higher salaries. According to CompTIA, individuals who hold Security+ certification earn an average salary of $74,000 per year. Additionally, Security+ certification is recognized by many employers and government agencies as a valuable credential for cybersecurity professionals. It can also serve as a stepping stone to more advanced certifications, such as the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) or Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certifications.
Exam Requirements for CISSP and Security+ Certifications
The exam requirements for CISSP and Security+ certification differ. The CISSP exam consists of 100-150 multiple-choice and advanced innovative questions, and takes three hours to complete. The Security+ exam consists of 90 multiple-choice and performance-based questions, and takes 90 minutes to complete. CISSP certification also requires applicants to have at least five years of professional experience in the field of information security, while Security+ certification has no experience requirement.
It is important to note that the CISSP exam covers a wider range of topics than the Security+ exam. The CISSP exam covers eight domains, including security and risk management, asset security, and software development security. The Security+ exam, on the other hand, covers six domains, including network security, threats and vulnerabilities, and identity and access management.
Both certifications are highly respected in the field of information security, but the CISSP certification is generally considered to be more advanced and geared towards experienced professionals. The Security+ certification, on the other hand, is a good starting point for those who are new to the field or have less experience.
Pros and Cons of CISSP vs Security+
There are pros and cons to both CISSP and Security+. CISSP is a higher-level certification that demonstrates a deeper level of knowledge and expertise in the field of information security. The certification is highly regarded in the industry and is often a requirement for high-level information security positions. However, CISSP certification can be challenging to obtain, requiring significant experience and a high degree of knowledge across multiple domains. Security+, on the other hand, is an entry-level certification that is a great starting point for those new to information security. The certification is easier to obtain and provides a solid foundation of knowledge, but may not carry the same weight as CISSP in the industry.
Another advantage of CISSP certification is that it covers a broader range of topics than Security+. CISSP certification covers eight domains, including security and risk management, asset security, security engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, security assessment and testing, security operations, and software development security. This comprehensive coverage makes CISSP certification a valuable asset for professionals who want to specialize in a particular area of information security.
On the other hand, Security+ certification is more affordable than CISSP certification. The cost of Security+ certification is significantly lower than that of CISSP certification, making it a more accessible option for professionals who are just starting their careers in information security. Additionally, Security+ certification is recognized by the US Department of Defense, which means that it is a valuable certification for professionals who want to work in government agencies or contractors.
How to Choose Between CISSP and Security+ Certifications
Choosing between CISSP and Security+ certification depends on your career goals, level of experience, and interest in the field. If you are new to information security or are interested in pursuing a career in the field, Security+ may be the right certification for you. If you have significant experience in information security and are looking to advance your career, CISSP may be a better option. It’s important to understand the requirements and differences between the two certifications before making a decision.
One major difference between CISSP and Security+ is the level of difficulty. CISSP is considered a more advanced certification and requires a higher level of knowledge and experience. The exam is longer and more challenging, with a passing score of 700 out of 1000. Security+, on the other hand, is an entry-level certification and is designed for individuals with less experience in the field.
Another factor to consider is the cost of obtaining the certification. CISSP is more expensive than Security+, with the exam fee alone costing around $700. Additionally, CISSP requires continuing education credits to maintain the certification, which can also add to the cost. Security+, on the other hand, has a lower exam fee and does not require continuing education credits.
Career Opportunities for CISSP and Security+ Certified Professionals
Both CISSP and Security+ certifications provide opportunities for career growth and advancement in the field of information security. CISSP certification can lead to high-paying positions such as Chief Information Security Officer (CISO), Information Security Manager, or Information Security Architect. Security+ certification can provide a foundation for entry-level positions such as Security Analyst, Systems Administrator, or Network Administrator.
Additionally, both certifications are highly valued by employers and can increase job security and earning potential. According to a survey conducted by Global Knowledge, CISSP certified professionals earn an average salary of $116,573 per year, while Security+ certified professionals earn an average salary of $74,000 per year. Furthermore, both certifications require continuing education and renewal, ensuring that professionals stay up-to-date with the latest developments in the field.
Salary Comparison: CISSP vs Security+
The salary for CISSP and Security+ certified professionals varies depending on a number of factors, including location, experience, and specific job function. According to PayScale, the average salary for a CISSP certified professional is around $116,000 per year, while the average salary for a Security+ certified professional is around $74,000 per year. It’s important to keep in mind that these are averages and individual salaries may vary based on a number of factors.
However, it’s worth noting that CISSP certification is generally considered to be a more advanced and specialized certification than Security+. This means that CISSP certified professionals may be eligible for higher paying positions with more responsibilities and greater opportunities for advancement.
In addition, the demand for cybersecurity professionals is expected to continue growing in the coming years, which may lead to an increase in salaries for both CISSP and Security+ certified professionals. As companies and organizations become more reliant on technology and digital systems, the need for skilled cybersecurity professionals to protect against cyber threats will only continue to rise.
Best Practices for Preparing for CISSP or Security+ Exams
Preparing for CISSP or Security+ exams requires a significant amount of time and effort. Best practices for preparation include studying the exam objectives, reviewing study materials, taking practice exams, participating in study groups, and gaining hands-on experience in the field of information security. It’s also important to maintain a positive mindset and stay motivated throughout the preparation process.
Another important aspect of preparing for CISSP or Security+ exams is to identify your weaknesses and focus on improving them. This can be done by taking diagnostic tests or seeking feedback from peers or instructors. Additionally, staying up-to-date with the latest developments in the field of information security can help you better understand the exam content and prepare more effectively. Finally, it’s important to create a study schedule and stick to it, allowing for breaks and rest periods to avoid burnout.
Differences in Exam Format: CISSP vs Security+
The exam format for CISSP and Security+ certifications is different. CISSP exams consist of multiple-choice and innovative questions that require a deeper level of understanding and analysis of information security principles and practices. Security+ exams consist of multiple-choice and performance-based questions that test foundational knowledge of information security concepts. Both exams are computer-based and require knowledge of English.
However, there are some additional differences between the two exams. The CISSP exam is longer, with a maximum of 150 questions, while the Security+ exam has a maximum of 90 questions. Additionally, the CISSP exam covers a wider range of topics, including security and risk management, asset security, security engineering, communication and network security, identity and access management, security assessment and testing, security operations, and software development security. The Security+ exam, on the other hand, focuses on more foundational topics such as network security, compliance and operational security, threats and vulnerabilities, application, data and host security, and access control and identity management.
Maintaining Your Certification: Continuing Education Requirements
Maintaining your CISSP or Security+ certification requires ongoing commitment to continuing education. CISSP certification requires 120 continuing professional education (CPE) credits over a three-year period, while Security+ certification requires 50 continuing education units (CEUs) every three years. Continuing education can include attending conferences, completing online training courses, participating in webinars, and other activities that contribute to ongoing professional development.
It is important to note that not all continuing education activities are created equal. For example, attending a conference may provide more CPE credits than completing an online training course. It is important to carefully review the requirements and guidelines for each certification to ensure that the continuing education activities you choose will meet the necessary criteria.
Additionally, some employers may offer opportunities for continuing education as part of their professional development programs. It is worth exploring these options and discussing with your employer how they can support your ongoing certification maintenance.
Conclusion
Choosing between CISSP and Security+ certifications requires careful consideration of your career goals, level of experience, and interest in the field of information security. Both certifications can provide opportunities for career growth and salary advancement, but require different levels of knowledge and experience. It’s important to understand the differences between the two certifications before making a decision and to maintain ongoing commitment to professional development to maintain your certification.
